Macro headwinds continue to roil markets as rupee plunges to new low

India’s stock markets saw a fresh round of sell-offs on Wednesday after Brent crude prices climbed to a four-year high of $85 a barrel and the rupee dropped to a new low of 73.34 against the dollar.

Investors pulled out of equity markets on worries that the spike in oil prices and fall in the rupee would adversely impact the economy. Investor sentiment has already been fragile following defaults by Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS), a lender to the infrastructure sector. The benchmark Sensex closed at 35,975.63, down 551 points, or 1.51 per cent, the most since March 16. The Nifty declined 150 points, or 1.36 per cent, to end at 10,858, a level last seen on July 9.

Brent crude prices were hovering above $85 a barrel — the most since November 2014 — on fears that the impending sanctions on Iran’s petroleum industry would lead to constricted supplies. Oil prices have gained 22 per cent since mid-August and are up more than 50 per cent in the past one year. The surge has come at a time when the dollar is gaining against most global currencies amid the US Federal Reserve embarking on monetary tightening.

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Bad news for creditors as IL&FS, 40 arms move NCLT seeking debt protection

Debt-laden infrastructure financier IL&FS and its 40 subsidiaries have filed a petition with the Mumbai Bench of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) seeking to restructure its debt under Section 230 of the Companies Act 2013.

The company moved the NCLT Mumbai on Monday “seeking certain reliefs” in connection with filing of scheme of arrangement under Section 230 of the Companies Act, said IL&FS in a filing with the exchanges. The scheme will be prepared in compliance with applicable laws and subject to necessary consents of shareholders, creditors and boards of directors of the relevant entities.

IL&FS subsidiaries include IFIN, ITNL, IL&FS Energy Development and IL&FS Engineering & Construction Ltd. The other companies include roads and construction companies.

The Section 230 to 240 of the Companies Act, 2013, contains provisions on ‘Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations’, that covers compromise or arrangements, mergers and amalgamations, corporate debt restructuring, demergers, fast track mergers for small companies/holding subsidiary companies, cross border mergers, takeovers, amalgamation of companies in public interest, etc.